Actually it is kinda ugly but you can do it with 2 line macro:
{%isColumnExist = CurrentDocument.isOverview|(identity)GlobalAdministrator%}
The only issue is that if isOverview exists it must have a value different from null.
isColumnExist is null after the 1st macro if it is failing. In the second macro you check if it has any value.
P.S. Still the idea is not to have a SQL query to check column existence in the document type.