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Forums display content based on the current values of the forumid and threadid query string parameters. By default, the URL of a forum thread might look like the following:
•<domain>/Forums.aspx?forumid=3&threadid=12
A friendly URL of the same forum thread looks like the following:
•<domain>/Forums/f4/t13/Frequently-asked-questions.aspx
Having your forum URLs in this format is a good practice when it comes to SEO (Search Engine Optimization).
Enabling friendly URLs
For this to be enabled, you have to do the following two tasks:
1. Set the following properties of the Forum group web part:
•Use friendly URLs - check to enable the Friendly URLs feature.
•Friendly base URL - enter the base part of the URL, which is displayed after the domain name, e.g. /Forums for the example above and for the document aliases listed below.
•URL extension - extension that will be used at the end of the friendly URL.
2. Assign the following document aliases to the document containing the Forum group web part. The /Forums part of each alias must be equal to the value in the Friendly base URL property of the Forum group web part:
•/Forums/f{forumid}/{whatever}
•/Forums/f{forumid}/fp{fpage}/{whatever}
•/Forums/f{forumid}/t{threadid}/{whatever}
•/Forums/f{forumid}/fp{fpage}/t{threadid}/{whatever}
•/Forums/f{forumid}/t{threadid}/tp{tpage}/{whatever}
•/Forums/f{forumid}/fp{fpage}/t{threadid}/tp{tpage}/{whatever}
Single forum friendly URLs
If you want to enable friendly URLs for a single forum, the Forum (Single forum - General) web part should be set the same way as described in step 1, but only the following two document aliases need to be added to the document:
•/Forums/t{threadid}/{whatever}
•/Forums/t{threadid}/tp{tpage}/{whatever}